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How to use social networks in emergencies.

In the article:
Tweeting the terror: How social media reacted to Mumbai
it is explained how twitter, blogs and social networks gave mixed results in during the Mumbai massacre.
I particular it is said:

As Twitter user “naomieve” wrote: “Mumbai is not a city under attack as much as it is a social media experiment in action.”

But then,

as is the case with such widespread dissemination of information, a vast number of the posts on Twitter amounted to unsubstantiated rumors and wild inaccuracies.

and finally:

As blogger Tim Mallon put it, “I started to see and (sic) ugly side to Twitter, far from being a crowd-sourced version of the news it was actually an incoherent, rumour-fueled mob operating in a mad echo chamber of tweets, re-tweets and re-re-tweets.

Well, this could easily be avoided if we agree to just write the source of the information.
Just write (yourname) if you have seen something yourself.
(cnn) if you are repeating news from cnn, and so on.

Something that permits to track the spread of info to recover the original source could possibly be done directly at the twitter server level.

A new Base

Hello everybody, I’m back.
The vacations were very good, and soon I’ll pull all the pictures on the moblog, with the descritpions and the embarassing details. Now I’m back to work in Jena.
One of the things that is happening to me at the time is that my computer is physically falling to pieces. It is an old laptop of a brand I don’t wish to nominate not to increase their visibility since it gave me all sort of problem freezing about one time a week at least. Having to look for a new model I started thinking about the products around, and I reached the conclusion that we are ready for another big jump. And generally a new product which will make a new base in the economy of Pda. (Yes I am looking for a laptop for me and I end up writing about PDA. So what? Sue me).

It seem to me that there are 4 different products on the market which really need to be integrated and when they will be integrated there will be a big jump in terms of potentiality. I am speaking of:

  • Smart Phones (with Camera)
  • PDA
  • GPS
  • IPod

Right now no product that I know of that is on the market have is really all four at the same time. There are some shy tentative to do the integration but no one has really managed.

Let’s look why those 4 instruments should all be present in one tool and what extra do we get. The smart phone will give the possibility to phone and more important to be in touch on the internet all the time. The more we go on the lower the tarif will be. In Italy is already possible to have a flat rate of 20 Euro a month that let you connect to internet anytime between 6pm and 8 am and during weekends and holidays (It is through TIM, if you are looking for it). It is very good. I wish here in Germany there was a similar possibility. With time the prices will inevitably drop. What all this mean is that the tool, that from now on I will call eBase, will have the possibility to be in contact with the internet pretty much all the time.

When I was in Prague at the European Go Congress I bought a small PDA, used, for 20 euro. It works fine and it permitted me to simply record all the official game I did. If the tool was already online I could have sent them to internet immediatly. But wait, if the tool is on internet I can also play go online directly from the PDA. Imagine, you are on your bus and you play online with someone, far far away, in a distant galaxy. And because more and more of the work is moving on internet, with del.icio.us, calendars on line, office on line, and so on, this would mean that you get all your data all the time. And this on a PDA. So on something that is big enough to actually do some work, read some web pages, and generally be useful.

And now the first critic will be, but what about making phone calls. Will not that be unconfortable? Oc course an eBasa have to be bigger than one of those miniaturized phones that are available right now. On the other hand I see more and more people using those bluetooth microphone to speak. You can still keep your eBase in your pocket while you speak.

Now PDA and phone integrated are already around. And they work quite well. In fact many smart phones are in a sense a PDA plus a phone. I use to be quite skeptic about those tools. Especially about how easy it is to write on the screen itself, but after my last PDA I had to change my mind. It works very well.

But now the last two elements, the IPod and the GPS. Already many smart phones have an mp3 reader inside. But the real novelty in the IPod is not the mp3 reader, but the memory. The fact of having 40 gb of memory means that everybody can carry ALL the music he likes with her. No smart phone that I know of offers this service. This is fundamental. If eBase have also to be a working tool it has to have a huge memory. 40 GB is the minimum. But what else would mean to have an IPod fully integrated with a PDA plus a smart phone. Well, for once it means that you can get your podcast directly on your phone. And since (see above) your phone is supposed to be on internet pretty much all the time you are getting your podcasting all the time from internet directly on your phone. Yes, we had reinvented the radio. And since this is going to have a bigger screen than a mobile (apart that flexible screens are coming out in an case), we can even consider having video podcasting with us. Essentially to have it we just would need some of the smart phone that we already have around and pack them with enough memory, and a flat rate connection to internet. Nothing too incredile.

And the last one is the GPS. We already have that too. Some smart phone have GPS included, and many can have it outside. It seem that until things are not integrated in the base object people don’t use them. It it was for me I would have never bought an external camera to use with my phone. But the model I needed had also a camera included, so I had to take it. And it ended up being what I use most, and I have the most fun with. I think the same goes with GPS. Wait until all phone have GPS. Wait until any phone can tell you the road to anywhere you want. Both in terms of streets, and in terms of physical distance (3 miles in direction 121 degrees). Wait until every picture that you make comes with the exact coordinates of when and where it was taken. And then you will have the possibility to put a picture on internet and everybody can find that exact spot (and of course you can obscure that possibility, to protect your privacy). Wait until you can make a search on internet on all pictures around a certain place. And then the integration of the internet and human beings that wish to be part of the internet can be really strong. And then you can search a post in your blog by where it was written, more than when it was written. And any document we write will not only have the date but also the location. And we start refering to places with their coordinates. Like we do now with time.

Think about it. Before the invention of the calendar people would refer to time by relating with big events. Two years before the flood. 3 years after the king got into power…
Now we have some universal ways to refer to time. 5th of October 2003. We still refer to things respect to an event (’3 months after the twin tower’,…) but mostly we use the western coordinates. And the fact of giving to each user the possibility to know what time it was (the invention of the watch) made it possible and practical for people to refer to time in a precise way. As soon as we have some simple object that is with us all the time and that tells us our spatial position we will start to use this coordinates in the same way.

So I think those 4 objects should come together. And they will. And whoever will do it will get a big share of the market (and maybe this is why it had not happened yet, as each company keeps hold of its own patents to avoid the other being able to make the integration themselves).

I only gave here a sketch of the possibilities of such a tool. In a sense something like an eBase could be enough for a person to interact with the social coomunity. Would be enough to let someone discuss with others and participate in the emerging democracy that we seem to have finally started creating.

I am sure this object will come out. The question is not ‘if?’, the question is ‘when?’, and ‘what should I buy in the meantime?’.

My Calendar

This evening I played with calendars. In particular with the calendar published by Mozilla. SunBird. It is pretty amazing. Also here they managed to install an open standard with which anybody can write his own calendar. The program let you then save it into a file or publish it on the web. You can also upload claendars from other people, and they will appear superimpressed on your events, so that you can see your event as well as the other calendar event.

Think about it, it is extreemly easy, and extreemly powerful. I can just write down the dates that for me are important, and people can use the info to define meeting, set up ambush, or find out when the campervan is unattended. Infinite power.

More, it is possible to set up calendars for particular type of events. For example we could, at work, set up a calendar for all the conferences on artificial life, artificial chemistry, complex system. etc. Or even a separate calendar for each of type, and each person could just subscribe to the calendars that he is interested in.

The calendar is still very limited in many ways. For example events can be assigned only to one category. The whole idea of tags and folksonomy has here yet to come. For example eventually people should be able to set each event in multiple categories, or even suggest categories for events of others.

In any case, my calendar is at http://www.pietrosperoni.it/calendar/agenda.ics. If you have firefox with the calendar plugin inserted you can just see it. If not you probably need to wait until I integrate it with my blog, which will take quite some centuries.

Update: Another thing that is definitly missing is an integration between this software and the smart phone technologies. What’s the point of having a cool phone that can connect to the net, so you can be everywhere anywhere you are, and have such phone have all your appointments, if you cannot let this phone speak, on the net, with your calendar. It does not seem such a hard thing to obtain, although I would not know where to start, so I would predict that within 6 months, no, no 4 months, a program should me around that let me integrate the 2 things. If it isn’t already there.

My new phone, my new Moblog

I finally did it. I bought myself a new phone (nokia 6670). Or shoudl I say a smatphone. Infact you should not think of this as a phone at all, but rather as a computer. A small wearable, easy to connect to the internet in any time, computer. Who happens to be of the same size of a phone. Happens to be usable as a phone. But not let it trick you. It is a computer. And nothing else. It runs an operating system: (symbian). When it freezes (and it happen) you need to reboot it (it seem that microsoft did not patent that feature).

It took me quite some time to learn to use it. And I don’t see how anybody who is not good with computers could do it, unless properly helped. In the first week I just learned to use it as a normal phone. phoning, answering, sms, … Then I started to study the more fancy stuff. I knew what I was after. Possibility to:

  • send and receive e-mail
  • update my blog
  • check my feeds
  • chat

And all this possibly at a low cost. I was not after pictures and those fancy and idiotic application.

The beginning was quite problematic. Starting from understanding that surfing via wap or via web is NOT the same thing. And if you have paid for wap you should not surf via web or find all your credit gone pretty soon. And do not believe those people at the help line that might be telling you that if you are surfing from your phone than it must be wap, thus you are covered. They don’t know what they are speaking about. Or to be totally honest, they know, unfortunately they speak for the average person. Not for your new, kickass smartphone (a.k.a. computer disguised as a phone).

Soon I learned how to get my mail from the phone (forwarding it from the gmail account to the tim account), and even get an sms every time I received an e-mail. The next step was to totally divide my mails into personal mails (gmail) and automatic mail deliveries (yahoo account). So that I only got sms for interesting stuff. I still get a couple of sms a night for spam, but all in all the system works quite well.

I then looked for a good rss reader. Rss orbit, although I have to say with quite some problems. From incorrect spacing (makes reading poetry freaky), no links in the text (useless for so many feed, del.icio.us to start with), and some feeds that would simply not work. Also it required me to ask for the feed manually each time. All the comodity of having the site come to you when it had updated, disappeared. I started using it only on few important sites, who update quite often. I also mailed the programmer, asking if some of theose bugs/feature could be fixed. and he very kindly responded. Eventually most of them will. The automatic update instead will not happen until internet flat rate for mobile will be widespread enough.

For a chat program I use IM+. I tried many, but none seemed to work well. And IM+ seemed to be professional enough. I was also very lucky. Being their first costumer with a Nokia 6670 I asked them for a free licence in excange for me testing some of their software on my phone. It worked fine for both. It was a fun extra hour of work, and I was happy to be paid with that licence.

But before moving to the blog feature let me say that soon I had started usng the camera installed, let’s say, a bit too much. In short I started taking a picture of everything. It was so fun to just be able to take picture and scrape them, all while not having to carry any extra piece of technology (i.e. camera) at all.

I tried various type of software to post to my blog, … and eventually I learned how to send pictures to flickr (via email). I also learned how to do it so that flickr would then post both the picture and my comment to a blog. SO that is what I did, I started a new blog, that I updated only from my mobile . The picture also appear at my page in flickr. And can be feed scraped from both sites.

So the result is:
I have a new cameraphone.
I have a new moblog.

And I am having lot’s of fun.